Количественные местоимения

Слайды и текст этой презентации

Слайд №1
Тема: Количественные местоимения
A lot (of) Much Many

A (few) A (little)

Урок английского языка в VII классе по учебнику О.В. Афанасьевой, И.В. Михеевой.
Разработала: учитель английского языка
МОУ СОШ №14
г. Владимира
Потапова Т.В.

Слайд №2
Количественные местоимения
Many

А lot of

Much

много
Слайд №3
A lot of

A lot of+uncountable or plural noun

a lot of food

a lot of people

a lot of shops

a lot of money

A lot of people speak English.
He ate a lot of people.
Слайд №4
MANY

Many+plural noun

Many books
Many people

Many shops
Many cars

He has got many friends?
Do you know many people?
How many photographs did you take?
Слайд №5
Much

Much + uncountable noun

Much money
Much food

Much time
Much water

How much money have you got?
Do you spend much time on your home work?

Слайд №6
Much/Many

Much/many are more usual in questions and negative sentences:

— Do you drink much coffee ?
— How much money have
you got ?
— Diana spoke to me but she didn’t say much.

— Do you know many people?
— How many photographs did you take ?
— He hasn’t got many friends.

Слайд №7
Fill the questions with How much…? or How many…?

1. I took some photographs.
2. I bought some stamps.
3. I lost some money.
4. I drank some water.
5. I made some mistakes.
6. I wrote some letters.
7. I bought some food.
8. I invited some people.

How many photograph did you take ?
..…………… stamps did you buy?
…..………… money did you lose?
…..………… water did you drink ?
…………….. mistakes did you make ?
…..………… letters did you write?
…..………… food did you buy?
…..………… people did you invite?

How many

How much

How much

How many

How many

How much

How many

Слайд №8
Put in a lot of/much/many.

1. Do you drink……………….tea?
2. I like reading. I’ve got……………books.
3. It costs…….……money to travel round the word .
4. Please be quick! I haven’t got…….……..time.
5. How………….foreign languages can you speak?
6. They didn’t ask me………….questions.
7. There was ………….food at the party but I didn’t eat……….
8. We saw……………interesting things in the museum.
9. Most of the town is modern – there aren’t……….old buildings.

much

a lot of

a lot of

much

many

many

a lot of

much

a lot of

many
Слайд №9
Количественные местоимения
(a) little/ (a) few.
Мало

Несколько

Немного
Слайд №10
A little water

Несколько книг

A few books

Немного воды

Слайд №11
(a) little +uncountable noun

(a) little water

(a) little time

(a) little money

little soup

Слайд №12
(a) few +plural noun

(a) few books

(a) few people

(a) few questions

(a) few days
Слайд №13
a little = some but not much:

— I speak a little Spanish. (=some Spanish but not much)

— A: Can you speak Spanish?

— B: A little

Слайд №14
a few = some but not many:

— I speak a few words of Spanish.

— A: Have you got any sweets?

— B: A few. Do you want one?

Слайд №15
little (without a) = nearly no….or nearly nothing:

— There was little food in the fridge.
It was nearly empty.

You can say very little:
— She’s very thin because she eats very little. (=nearly nothing)

Слайд №16
few (without a) = nearly no…:

— There were few people in the park.
It was nearly empty.

You can say very few:
— Her English is very good. She makes very few mistakes.

Слайд №17
little and a little:

A little is a positive idea:
— They have a little money so they’re not poor. (= some but not much money)
Little is a negative idea:
— They have little money. They are very poor. (=nearly no money)

Слайд №18
few and a few:

A few is a positive idea:
— I’ve got a few friends, so I’m not lonely. (= some but not many friends)
few is a negative idea:
— I’m sad and lonely. I’ve got few friends (=nearly no money)

Слайд №19
Answer the questions with «a little» or «a few»:

1. Have you got any money?
2. Have you got any stamps?
3. Do you want any sugar?
4. Did he ask any questions?
5. Have we got any petrol?
6. Does he speak English?
7. Do you know any people?
8. Would you like some soup?

……………………
……………………
……………………
……………………
……………………
……………………
……………………
……………………

A little

A little

A little

A little

A little

A few

A few

A few
Слайд №20
Put in «little» or «a little»/ «few» or «a few».

1. There was……………food in the fridge. It was nearly empty.
2. ‘When did you see Sarah?’ ‘…………………….days ago.’
3. He’s very lazy. He does………………….work.
4. They’re not rich but they’ve got…………………money – enough to live.
5. Last night I went to a restaurant with…………….friends.
6. The TV service is not very good. There are …………………….
good programmes.
7. I can’t decide now – I need…………………..time to think about it.
8. Nearly everybody has a job. There is……………..unemployment.
9. He’s not well-known. …………………….people have heard of him.

little

A few

little

a little

Few

few

a few

a little

little